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CREATE TYPE http_verb AS ENUM(
'GET',
'HEAD',
'OPTIONS',
'TRACE',
'PUT',
'DELETE',
'POST',
'PATCH',
'CONNECT',
'PROPFIND'
);
CREATE TYPE protocol AS ENUM(
'HTTP/1.0',
'HTTP/1.1',
'HTTP/1.2',
'HTTP/1.3',
'HTTP/2.0',
'HTTPS/3.0'
);
CREATE TYPE entity AS ENUM(
'host',
'virtual_host',
'path',
'query_string',
'referrer',
'user_agent',
'unparsable_line',
'uninsertable_line'
);
CREATE TABLE entities(
id oid NOT NULL,
value text NOT NULL,
type entity NOT NULL,
detail jsonb,
CONSTRAINT pk_entities PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT uni_entities_value UNIQUE (value)
);
CREATE TABLE access_log(
id bigint GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY,
hostname oid NOT NULL,
virtual_host oid NOT NULL,
remoteip inet NOT NULL,
request_time timestamp(6) NOT NULL,
method http_verb NOT NULL,
protocol protocol NOT NULL,
path oid NOT NULL,
query_string oid,
status smallint NOT NULL,
size int NOT NULL,
duration interval second(6) NOT NULL,
referrer oid,
user_agent oid,
CONSTRAINT pk_access_log PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_hostname FOREIGN KEY (hostname) REFERENCES entities(id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_virtualhost FOREIGN KEY (virtual_host) REFERENCES entities(id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_path FOREIGN KEY (path) REFERENCES entities(id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_query_string FOREIGN KEY (query_string) REFERENCES entities(id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_referrer FOREIGN KEY (referrer) REFERENCES entities(id),
CONSTRAINT fk_access_log_user_agent FOREIGN KEY (user_agent) REFERENCES entities(id)
);
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW access_log_view AS
SELECT
l.id,
h.id hostname_id,
h.value hostname,
v.id virtual_host_id,
v.value virtual_host,
remoteip::text,
request_time,
method,
protocol,
p.id path_id,
p.value path,
q.id query_string_id,
q.value query_string,
status,
size,
duration,
r.id referrer_id,
r.value referrer,
u.id user_agent_id,
u.value user_agent
FROM
access_log l
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities h ON l.hostname = h.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities v ON l.virtual_host = v.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities p ON l.path = p.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities q ON l.query_string = q.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities r ON l.referrer = r.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN entities u ON l.user_agent = u.id;
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