diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'game')
-rw-r--r-- | game/geoData.cpp | 218 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | game/geoData.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | game/terrain.cpp | 2 |
3 files changed, 220 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/game/geoData.cpp b/game/geoData.cpp index 359e8c0..1f6768a 100644 --- a/game/geoData.cpp +++ b/game/geoData.cpp @@ -1,7 +1,10 @@ #include "geoData.h" +#include "collections.h" #include <fstream> #include <glm/gtx/intersect.hpp> +#include <math.h> #include <maths.h> +#include <set> GeoData GeoData::loadFromAsciiGrid(const std::filesystem::path & input) @@ -62,6 +65,8 @@ GeoData::loadFromAsciiGrid(const std::filesystem::path & input) return mesh; }; +template<typename T> constexpr static T GRID_SIZE = 10'000; + GeoData GeoData::createFlat(GlobalPosition2D lower, GlobalPosition2D upper, GlobalDistance h) { @@ -70,11 +75,29 @@ GeoData::createFlat(GlobalPosition2D lower, GlobalPosition2D upper, GlobalDistan mesh.lowerExtent = {lower, h}; mesh.upperExtent = {upper, h}; - const auto ll = mesh.add_vertex({lower.x, lower.y, h}), lu = mesh.add_vertex({lower.x, upper.y, h}), - ul = mesh.add_vertex({upper.x, lower.y, h}), uu = mesh.add_vertex({upper.x, upper.y, h}); + std::vector<VertexHandle> vertices; + for (GlobalDistance row = lower.x; row < upper.x; row += GRID_SIZE<GlobalDistance>) { + for (GlobalDistance col = lower.y; col < upper.y; col += GRID_SIZE<GlobalDistance>) { + vertices.push_back(mesh.add_vertex({col, row, h})); + } + } - mesh.add_face(ll, uu, lu); - mesh.add_face(ll, ul, uu); + const auto nrows = static_cast<size_t>(std::ceil(float(upper.x - lower.x) / GRID_SIZE<RelativeDistance>)); + const auto ncols = static_cast<size_t>(std::ceil(float(upper.y - lower.y) / GRID_SIZE<RelativeDistance>)); + for (size_t row = 1; row < nrows; ++row) { + for (size_t col = 1; col < ncols; ++col) { + mesh.add_face({ + vertices[ncols * (row - 1) + (col - 1)], + vertices[ncols * (row - 0) + (col - 0)], + vertices[ncols * (row - 0) + (col - 1)], + }); + mesh.add_face({ + vertices[ncols * (row - 1) + (col - 1)], + vertices[ncols * (row - 1) + (col - 0)], + vertices[ncols * (row - 0) + (col - 0)], + }); + } + } mesh.update_vertex_normals_only(); @@ -193,16 +216,16 @@ GeoData::positionAt(const PointFace & p) const return positionOnTriangle(p.point, triangle<3>(p.face(this))); } -[[nodiscard]] std::optional<GlobalPosition3D> +[[nodiscard]] GeoData::IntersectionResult GeoData::intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> & ray) const { return intersectRay(ray, findPoint(ray.start)); } -[[nodiscard]] std::optional<GlobalPosition3D> +[[nodiscard]] GeoData::IntersectionResult GeoData::intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> & ray, FaceHandle face) const { - std::optional<GlobalPosition3D> out; + GeoData::IntersectionResult out; walkUntil(PointFace {ray.start, face}, ray.start.xy() + (ray.direction.xy() * RelativePosition2D(upperExtent.xy() - lowerExtent.xy())), [&out, &ray, this](FaceHandle face) { @@ -210,7 +233,7 @@ GeoData::intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> & ray, FaceHandle face) const RelativeDistance dist {}; const auto t = triangle<3>(face); if (ray.intersectTriangle(t.x, t.y, t.z, bari, dist)) { - out = t * bari; + out.emplace(t * bari, face); return true; } return false; @@ -338,3 +361,182 @@ GeoData::update_vertex_normals_only() this->set_normal(vh, glm::normalize(n)); } } + +bool +GeoData::triangleOverlapsTriangle(const Triangle<2> & a, const Triangle<2> & b) +{ + return triangleContainsPoint(a.x, b) || triangleContainsPoint(a.y, b) || triangleContainsPoint(a.z, b) + || triangleContainsPoint(b.x, a) || triangleContainsPoint(b.y, a) || triangleContainsPoint(b.z, a) + || linesCross(a.x, a.y, b.x, b.y) || linesCross(a.x, a.y, b.y, b.z) || linesCross(a.x, a.y, b.z, b.x) + || linesCross(a.y, a.z, b.x, b.y) || linesCross(a.y, a.z, b.y, b.z) || linesCross(a.y, a.z, b.z, b.x) + || linesCross(a.z, a.x, b.x, b.y) || linesCross(a.z, a.x, b.y, b.z) || linesCross(a.z, a.x, b.z, b.x); +} + +bool +GeoData::triangleContainsTriangle(const Triangle<2> & a, const Triangle<2> & b) +{ + return triangleContainsPoint(a.x, b) && triangleContainsPoint(a.y, b) && triangleContainsPoint(a.z, b); +} + +void +GeoData::setHeights(const std::span<const GlobalPosition3D> triangleStrip) +{ + std::set<EdgeHandle> nosplit; + // Create new vertices + std::vector<VertexHandle> newVerts; + newVerts.reserve(newVerts.size()); + std::transform(triangleStrip.begin(), triangleStrip.end(), std::back_inserter(newVerts), [this](const auto tsVert) { + return add_vertex(tsVert); + }); + // Create new faces + std::vector<FaceHandle> newFaces; + newFaces.reserve(newVerts.size() - 2); + std::transform(strip_begin(newVerts), strip_end(newVerts), std::back_inserter(newFaces), + [this, &nosplit](const auto & newVert) { + const auto [a, b, c] = newVert; + auto faceHandle = add_face(a, b, c); + std::copy(fe_begin(faceHandle), fe_end(faceHandle), std::inserter(nosplit, nosplit.end())); + return faceHandle; + }); + std::vector<HalfedgeHandle> boundary; + boundaryWalk( + [out = std::back_inserter(boundary)](const auto boundaryHeh) mutable { + out = boundaryHeh; + }, + *voh_begin(newVerts.front())); + + // Extrude corners + std::set<VertexHandle> cutpoints; + std::vector<std::pair<GlobalPosition3D, GlobalPosition3D>> extrusionExtents; + std::vector<VertexHandle> extrusionVertices; + std::transform(boundary.begin(), boundary.end(), std::back_inserter(extrusionExtents), + [this, &nosplit, &cutpoints, &extrusionVertices](const auto boundaryHeh) { + const auto vectorNormal + = []<typename T, glm::qualifier Q>(const glm::vec<2, T, Q> & v) -> glm::vec<2, T, Q> { + return {-v.y, v.x}; + }; + + const auto p0 = point(from_vertex_handle(prev_halfedge_handle(boundaryHeh))); + const auto p1 = point(from_vertex_handle(boundaryHeh)); + const auto p2 = point(to_vertex_handle(boundaryHeh)); + const auto e0 = glm::normalize(vectorNormal(RelativePosition2D(p1 - p0))); + const auto e1 = glm::normalize(vectorNormal(RelativePosition2D(p2 - p1))); + const auto mid = glm::normalize((e0 + e1) / 2.F); + const auto doExtrusion = [mid, p1, this, &nosplit, &cutpoints, &extrusionVertices]( + RelativeDistance vert, GlobalDistance limit) { + const auto extrusionDir = glm::normalize(mid || vert); + + if (const auto intersect = intersectRay({p1, extrusionDir})) { + auto splitVertex = split(intersect->second, intersect->first); + cutpoints.insert(splitVertex); + extrusionVertices.push_back(splitVertex); + std::copy(ve_begin(splitVertex), ve_end(splitVertex), std::inserter(nosplit, nosplit.end())); + } + + const auto extrusion + = extrusionDir * std::max(0.F, RelativeDistance(limit - p1.z) / extrusionDir.z); + return p1 + extrusion; + }; + return std::make_pair(doExtrusion(-2, lowerExtent.z - 100), doExtrusion(2, upperExtent.z + 100)); + }); + + // Cut existing terrain + extrusionExtents.emplace_back(extrusionExtents.front()); // Circular next + extrusionVertices.emplace_back(extrusionVertices.front()); + std::vector<std::vector<VertexHandle>> boundaryFaces; + std::transform(boundary.begin(), boundary.end(), std ::back_inserter(boundaryFaces), + [ex = extrusionExtents.begin(), exv = extrusionVertices.begin(), this, &nosplit]( + const auto boundaryHeh) mutable { + const auto fromVertex = from_vertex_handle(boundaryHeh); + const auto p0 = point(fromVertex); + auto toVertex = to_vertex_handle(boundaryHeh); + const auto p1 = point(toVertex); + const auto nex = ex + 1; + const auto nexv = exv + 1; + const std::array<Triangle<3>, 4> triangles {{ + {p0, ex->first, nex->first}, + {p0, p1, nex->first}, + {p0, ex->second, nex->second}, + {p0, p1, nex->second}, + }}; + + std::vector<VertexHandle> sideVerts {fromVertex, *exv}; + for (auto currentVertex = *exv; + std::any_of(voh_begin(currentVertex), voh_end(currentVertex), [&](const auto currentVertexOut) { + const auto next = next_halfedge_handle(currentVertexOut); + const auto nextVertex = to_vertex_handle(next); + const auto startVertex = from_vertex_handle(next); + if (nextVertex == *++sideVerts.rbegin()) { + // This half edge goes back to the previous vertex + return false; + } + if (nextVertex == *nexv) { + // The next half edge goes to the termination point + return false; + } + const auto edge = edge_handle(next); + if (nosplit.contains(edge)) { + // This edge should not be split (for some reason, maybe no longer applies) + return false; + } + const auto ep0 = point(startVertex); + const auto ep1 = point(nextVertex); + const auto diff = RelativePosition3D(ep1 - ep0); + const auto length = glm::length(diff); + const auto dir = diff / length; + const Ray r {ep0, dir}; + return std::any_of(triangles.begin(), triangles.end(), [&](const auto & triangle) { + BaryPosition bary; + RelativeDistance dist {}; + + if (r.intersectTriangle(triangle.x, triangle.y, triangle.z, bary, dist) + && dist <= length - 1 && dist >= 1) { + const auto splitPos = triangle * bary; + currentVertex = sideVerts.emplace_back(split(edge, splitPos)); + return true; + } + return false; + }); + });) { + ; + } + sideVerts.emplace_back(*nexv); + sideVerts.emplace_back(toVertex); + ex = nex; + exv++; + return sideVerts; + }); + + // Remove old faces + std::set<FaceHandle> visited; + auto removeOld = [&](auto & self, const auto face) -> void { + if (visited.insert(face).second) { + std::vector<FaceHandle> neighbourFaces; + std::for_each(fh_begin(face), fh_end(face), [&](const auto fh) { + if (std::none_of(boundaryFaces.begin(), boundaryFaces.end(), [fh, this](const auto & bf) { + return std::find(bf.begin(), bf.end(), from_vertex_handle(fh)) != bf.end() + && std::find(bf.begin(), bf.end(), to_vertex_handle(fh)) != bf.end(); + })) { + neighbourFaces.emplace_back(opposite_face_handle(fh)); + } + }); + + delete_face(face, false); + std::for_each(neighbourFaces.begin(), neighbourFaces.end(), [&self](const auto nextFace) { + if (nextFace.is_valid()) { + self(self, nextFace); + } + }); + } + }; + removeOld(removeOld, findPoint(triangleStrip.front())); + + std::for_each(boundaryFaces.begin(), boundaryFaces.end(), [&](auto & boundaryFace) { + std::reverse(boundaryFace.begin(), boundaryFace.end()); + add_face(boundaryFace); + }); + + // Tidy up + garbage_collection(); + update_vertex_normals_only(); +} diff --git a/game/geoData.h b/game/geoData.h index 15143e8..5671954 100644 --- a/game/geoData.h +++ b/game/geoData.h @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public: operator*(BaryPosition bari) const { const auto & t {*this}; - return t[0] + (RelativePosition<Dim>(t[1] - t[0]) * bari.x) + (RelativePosition<Dim>(t[2] - t[1]) * bari.y); + return t[0] + (RelativePosition<Dim>(t[1] - t[0]) * bari.x) + (RelativePosition<Dim>(t[2] - t[0]) * bari.y); } }; @@ -73,8 +73,10 @@ public: [[nodiscard]] FaceHandle findPoint(GlobalPosition2D, FaceHandle start) const; [[nodiscard]] GlobalPosition3D positionAt(const PointFace &) const; - [[nodiscard]] std::optional<GlobalPosition3D> intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> &) const; - [[nodiscard]] std::optional<GlobalPosition3D> intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> &, FaceHandle start) const; + using IntersectionLocation = std::pair<GlobalPosition3D, FaceHandle>; + using IntersectionResult = std::optional<IntersectionLocation>; + [[nodiscard]] IntersectionResult intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> &) const; + [[nodiscard]] IntersectionResult intersectRay(const Ray<GlobalPosition3D> &, FaceHandle start) const; void walk(const PointFace & from, const GlobalPosition2D to, const std::function<void(FaceHandle)> & op) const; void walkUntil(const PointFace & from, const GlobalPosition2D to, const std::function<bool(FaceHandle)> & op) const; @@ -86,6 +88,8 @@ public: [[nodiscard]] HalfedgeHandle findEntry(const GlobalPosition2D from, const GlobalPosition2D to) const; + void setHeights(const std::span<const GlobalPosition3D> triangleStrip); + [[nodiscard]] auto getExtents() const { @@ -102,6 +106,8 @@ protected: [[nodiscard]] static bool triangleContainsPoint(const GlobalPosition2D, const Triangle<2> &); [[nodiscard]] bool triangleContainsPoint(const GlobalPosition2D, FaceHandle) const; + [[nodiscard]] static bool triangleOverlapsTriangle(const Triangle<2> &, const Triangle<2> &); + [[nodiscard]] static bool triangleContainsTriangle(const Triangle<2> &, const Triangle<2> &); [[nodiscard]] HalfedgeHandle findBoundaryStart() const; void update_vertex_normals_only(); diff --git a/game/terrain.cpp b/game/terrain.cpp index d2c8593..7f59b6c 100644 --- a/game/terrain.cpp +++ b/game/terrain.cpp @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Terrain::generateMeshes() [this, &vertexIndex](const GeoData::VertexHandle v) { vertexIndex.emplace(v, vertexIndex.size()); const auto p = geoData->point(v); - return Vertex {p, p / 10000, geoData->normal(v)}; + return Vertex {p, RelativePosition2D(p) / 10000.F, geoData->normal(v)}; }); std::for_each( geoData->faces_begin(), geoData->faces_end(), [this, &vertexIndex, &indices](const GeoData::FaceHandle f) { |